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		<title>On Virtual Tribes and Resilience</title>
		<link>http://geniusnow.com/2010/01/13/on-virtual-tribes-and-resilience/</link>
		<comments>http://geniusnow.com/2010/01/13/on-virtual-tribes-and-resilience/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 13 Jan 2010 21:54:30 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description><![CDATA[<img src="http://geniusnow.com/wp-content/uploads/icons/card_24.png" width="24" height="24" alt="" title="Editorial" /><br/><img src="http://geniusnow.com/wp-content/uploads/icons/card_24.png" width="24" height="24" alt="" title="Editorial" /><br/><div style="float: left; clear: right; padding-right: 5px;" mce_style="float: left; clear: right; padding-right: 5px;"><a title="New Orleans, The Day After" href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/29514859@N02/3899554843/" mce_href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/29514859@N02/3899554843/" target="_blank"><img src="http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2671/3899554843_8955f78e76_t.jpg" mce_src="http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2671/3899554843_8955f78e76_t.jpg" alt="New Orleans, The Day After" border="0"/></a><br />
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<p class="first-child "><span title="A" class="cap"><span>A</span></span> purely virtual rc tribe is not, and will not be, entirely useful in terms of disaster/collapse situations. This is partly for the reasons Andrew and Lance mention, but also from physical reality. Take Katrina as the example &#8211; without comms to outside, the value of the net is limited. Software developed freely and ad hoc for people locating was done rapidly, and with a minimal requirement for coordination, although the temporary creation of relief 2.0 (which I helped create and co-ordinate) allowed the software to be standardized.</p>
<p><a href="http://geniusnow.com/2010/01/13/on-virtual-tribes-and-resilience/" class="more-link">Read more on On Virtual Tribes and Resilience&#8230;</a></p>
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<img src="http://geniusnow.com/wp-content/uploads/icons/card_24.png" width="24" height="24" alt="" title="Editorial" /><br/><div style="float: left; clear: right; padding-right: 5px;" mce_style="float: left; clear: right; padding-right: 5px;"><a title="New Orleans, The Day After" href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/29514859@N02/3899554843/" mce_href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/29514859@N02/3899554843/" target="_blank"><img src="http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2671/3899554843_8955f78e76_t.jpg" mce_src="http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2671/3899554843_8955f78e76_t.jpg" alt="New Orleans, The Day After" border="0"></a><br />
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<p class="first-child "><span title="A" class="cap"><span>A</span></span> purely virtual rc tribe is not, and will not be, entirely useful in terms of disaster/collapse situations. This is partly for the reasons Andrew and Lance mention, but also from physical reality. Take Katrina as the example &#8211; without comms to outside, the value of the net is limited. Software developed freely and ad hoc for people locating was done rapidly, and with a minimal requirement for coordination, although the temporary creation of relief 2.0 (which I helped create and co-ordinate) allowed the software to be standardized.</p>
<p>But by the time the tsunami hit, no one was participating &#8211; it wasn&#8217;t nearly as useful as putting up voip servers.</p>
<p>What was lacking in Katrina &#8211; and in most disaster/collapse situations &#8211; is a replacement non-national-grid infrastructure systems internal to the region. Which is to say:</p>
<p>- Solar/battery/wind powered mesh cell/wireless networks with cheap, easily deployable nodes. A lot of them.</p>
<p>- Solar/alt energy water pumps and distillation distributed at a block level.</p>
<p>- Locally accessible databases for currently available resources and co-ordination &#8211; who is where, and what are they doing?</p>
<p>- Human powered vehicles &#8211; more trikes than bikes, to move material where needed and perhaps function as ambulances.</p>
<p>- Triage facilities and local co-ordination points at the same level of granularity. Centralized relief facilities (superdomes, what have you) should be a secondary level of response.</p>
<p>- All of these need to be provided in a way that non-authority powers (gangs, etc) can also be leveraged for comunications, co-ordination, and material, transparently to the &#8220;authorities&#8221;.</p>
<p>A local police department cannot provide the manpower necessary to police every block in the manner required for security, so &#8220;down for the block, yo&#8221;. Under situations like this, painkillers and stimulants may be required in quantities local hospitals and pharms can&#8217;t supply. Heroin is a *useful* thing when you have a large number of injured folks and no access to pharms &#8211; so is marijuana. Got a moral issue? Too bad &#8211; survival trumps morality almost every time. (This is the bottom line on &#8220;no ideology&#8221;).</p>
<p>Participation in a virtual RC frankly isn&#8217;t required for the 98% of the population that won&#8217;t use it anyway. They just need to be able to get to someone who can tell them what to do &#8211; that&#8217;s what they will want and respond to. And by &#8220;get to&#8221; I mean walk, crawl, or swim no more than a quarter mile.</p>
<p>Of the 2% who use their access, 80% of *them* will just be reporting in. Community logistics and tool management overhead (where necessary) should require minimal personhours and perhaps a core of 10-20 people for the *entire* enterprise.</p>
<p>There *will* be knowledge/information/power differentials. There *will* be power struggles over control of the resources. There *will be &#8220;bad behavior&#8221;. It can all be handled, and &#8220;swordlessness&#8221; is probably the only effective way for the duration of the emergency.</p>
<p>With or without this, a response community of people who do useful things will emerge &#8211; it *always* does. The goal should be to provide that emergent community with the tools to be effective in what they do, rather than pre-establishing an organizational model and identifying members, or centralizing and standardizing &#8220;what they should do&#8221; beyond &#8220;deploy the block kit&#8221;.</p>
<p>With this kind of distributed system in place, it *doesn&#8217;t matter* if the Gov responds as slowly as in Katrina. Basic needs will get handled, the nightmares of the domes don&#8217;t get repeated, and there is something in place already for the disaster relief folks to tie into if they eventually show up.</p>
<p>You may notice there has been no mention of either food or weapons. Generally speaking those are both secondary to the situation. Reality is that most people won&#8217;t starve to death in a couple of weeks, even with no food at all. The will die of dehydration or injuries long before starvation is a problem. And not &#8220;hoarding&#8221; is an example of swordlessness &#8211; if there is nothing to take by force and that is known, no one will bother trying to take it by force.</p>
<p>And what of the rural survivalist &#8220;preppers&#8221;? Utterly irrelevant in the larger context. Suburbanites &#8220;protecting&#8221; their communities? Route around them &#8211; if they don&#8217;t like it they can&#8217;t have any. Oh, they&#8217;ll be there, but wasting their time and cutting themselves off from the best means of dealing with it all for everyone. You want emergency food? Buy a case of ramen.</p>
<p>Total cost of each node in such a network can be brought down to well under 2 grand, including a weatherproof triage tent/yurt. The entire kit would weigh under 200 lbs, and be storable in the space under a conventional single bed. If you want to get fancy, add a container in your yard to store it all and act as c&amp;c facility &#8211; that would run about 3 grand additional.</p>
<p>(note: reposted from a comment I made on John Robb&#8217;s <a href="http://globalguerrillas.typepad.com" mce_href="globalguerrillas.typepad.com" target="_blank">Global Guerrillas</a><br mce_bogus="1"></p>
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